Introduction
The Indian Institutes of Technology Joint Entrance Examination (IIT JEE) is one of the toughest and most competitive engineering entrance exams in India. It is the gateway to admission into various IITs across the country for completing undergraduate engineering degrees.
The exam consists of two phases - JEE Main and JEE Advanced. JEE Main is the qualifying exam for JEE Advanced. Based on the performance in JEE Main, the top 2.5 lakh candidates qualify to appear for JEE Advanced.
The JEE Main paper has three subjects - Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Mathematics, being a crucial section, carries a weightage of 25% in the overall JEE Main exam.
The Maths syllabus for JEE Main covers key topics from Class 11 and 12 CBSE curriculum. Having a thorough understanding of the JEE Main Maths syllabus is imperative to crack the exam and secure a rank among the top 2.5 lakh.
The article discusses the IIT JEE Maths syllabus in detail. We look at the topic-wise syllabus, the weightage of each topic, books for reference, and tips to revise the syllabus effectively.
JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2024: What's New and What Remains Unchanged
The JEE Main 2024 maths syllabus has undergone some changes compared to previous years. Here is an overview of the major changes:
Topics like Matrices, Determinants, Continuity and Differentiability, Application of Derivatives, and Definite Integral in JEE Main syllabus have been removed. These topics now only appear in the JEE Advanced syllabus.
New topics like Probability, Statistics, Matrices, Determinants, etc. have been added to the JEE Main Syllabus.
The weightage of Calculus has been increased in the Maths syllabus for JEE Main. Questions from Calculus will carry 20% weightage overall.
Weightage for Algebra and Coordinate Geometry topics has been reduced slightly compared to previous years.
Overall focus continues to remain on core topics like Calculus, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry. Trigonometry and Vector/3D Geometry retain their weight.
Continuity, Differentiability, Integrals, and Differential Equations shifted to JEE Advanced. JEE Main will test basic concepts only.
The JEE Main syllabus will focus more on testing conceptual knowledge rather than extensive numerical problem-solving ability.
So in summary, the syllabus has been updated to align JEE Main as an engineering entrance test and JEE Advanced as a screening test for IITs. The Maths syllabus will continue to focus on core concepts while shifting the more advanced topics to the JEE Advanced stage.
Overview of JEE Main 2024 Maths Topics
The JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus covers a wide range of topics and concepts from the key areas of mathematics taught at the 10+2 level. An overview of the major topics included in the JEE Main Maths syllabus is given below:
Quadratic Equations & Expressions
Theory of Equations
Sequences & Series
Complex Numbers
Matrices & Determinants
Permutations & Combinations
Mathematical Induction
Binomial Theorem
Logarithms
Limits & Continuity
Differentiation
Application of Derivatives
Indefinite and definite Integrals
Areas & Volumes
Differential Equations
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
Trigonometric Equations & Solutions
Properties & Graphs of Trigonometric Functions
Straight Lines
Conic Sections
Circles
Parabola
Ellipse
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Three-Dimensional Geometry
Coordinate Geometry of 3D Space
Direction Cosines & Ratios
Equation of Plane
Vectors & Scalars
Vector Addition & Subtraction
Dot & Cross Product
Vector Applications
Random Experiments
Events
Axiomatic Probability
Conditional Probability
Theorem of Total Probability
Baye's Theorem
Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode)
Measures of Dispersion (Range, SD, Variance)
Histogram, Frequency Polygon
Weightage of Topics in JEE Main 2024 Maths
Based on the analysis of the previous year's JEE Main question papers, below is an approximate weightage of topics in the Maths section for JEE Main 2024:
Algebra - 20%
Calculus- 18%
Vectors & 3D Geometry - 18%
Coordinate Geometry - 10%
Mathematical Reasoning - 6%
Trigonometry - 12%
Probability & Statistics - 6%
Matrices & Determinants - 10%
Algebra and Calculus continue to dominate the Maths section with almost 40% combined weightage. Vectors, 3D Geometry, and Coordinate Geometry are other important topics constituting almost 30% of the paper.
Trigonometry, Probability, Statistics, and Mathematical Reasoning cover the remaining 30% of the paper. Matrices, Determinants, and Complex Numbers have relatively lower weightage in the paper.
Focusing on Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Vectors & 3D Geometry should be the main priority while preparing for JEE Main Maths. At the same time, other topics like Trigonometry and Probability should not be ignored completely. Regular practice across all topics is key for success in JEE Main Maths.
Sure Shot Topics in IIT JEE Mathematics
Certain topics are known to have a high weightage in JEE Main Maths and tend to repeat frequently in the question paper, making them 'sure shot' topics to master. Focusing on these high-yield topics can maximize your score in the maths section. Some of the key sure-shot topic areas are:
Algebra
Quadratic Equations & Expressions
Sequence and Series
Complex Numbers
Matrices & Determinants
Permutations & Combinations
Mathematical Reasoning
Quadratic equations are a staple of JEE Main and solving questions based on them is essential. Other important algebra topics include sequences, series, complex numbers, matrices, determinants, permutations & combinations, and mathematical reasoning/logic.
Coordinate Geometry
Straight Lines
Conic Sections
Circles
Parabola, Hyperbola, Ellipse
Three Dimensional Geometry
Coordinate geometry carries a high weightage in JEE Main. Key topics are straight lines, and various conic sections like circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas. Properties and equations of these shapes are frequently tested.
Calculus
Limits & Continuity
Differentiation
Application of Derivatives
Integrals
Application of Integrals
Differential Equations
Questions on calculus are integral to the JEE Main Maths paper. Students must focus on understanding concepts of differentiation, integration, and their applications thoroughly. Differential equations are also important.
Vectors & 3D Geometry
Vector Algebra
Direction Cosines & Ratios
Plane & Straight Lines
Sphere, Cone, Cylinder
Vectors and 3D geometry also comprise a sizeable chunk of the JEE Main maths syllabus. Key topics are vector algebra, direction cosines/ratios, planes & straight lines, spheres, cones, and cylinders.
Mastering these highly recurrent and high-yield topics will go a long way in helping aspirants maximize their maths scores in JEE Main 2024.
Download JEE Main 2024 Maths Syllabus PDF
The official JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus PDF can be downloaded from the official website of the National Testing Agency (NTA) which conducts the JEE Main examination.
The direct link to download the JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus PDF is - [https://jeemain.nta.nic.in/webinfo/public/syllabi.aspx](https://jeemain.nta.nic.in/webinfo/public/syllabi.aspx)
On this page, you need to select the "Mathematics" option under the JEE Main syllabus to get the detailed syllabus PDF. The PDF contains the list of all important topics and sub-topics that students need to focus on to score well in the JEE Main Maths paper.
Going through the syllabus PDF helps students understand the weightage of different topics and sections. It enables strategic planning and preparation as per the latest exam pattern and syllabus. Students are advised to download the official JEE Main Maths syllabus PDF for 2024 from the NTA website and plan their preparation accordingly.
JEE Main 2024 Maths Syllabus - Best Books for Reference
To prepare effectively for JEE Main 2024 using the maths syllabus, having access to good reference books is crucial. Here are some of the best books for the JEE Main Maths syllabus:
NCERT Maths Textbooks (Class 11 and 12) - The NCERT maths textbooks contain all the fundamental concepts covered in the JEE Main syllabus. A strong grasp of NCERT maths is a must.
IIT JEE Mathematics by S K Goel- This book by DC Pandey covers the entire JEE maths syllabus comprehensively. Each chapter contains detailed theory, illustrated examples, practice exercises, and previous year's questions. Highly recommended for concept clarity.
Higher Algebra by Hall and Knight - Considered a classic maths book, Higher Algebra by Hall and Knight covers topics like sequences, series, complex numbers, inequalities, and more. Practice questions are provided after each topic.
Calculus by G. N. Berman - For a strong grip on calculus, G. N. Berman's book provides lucid coverage of differentiation, integration, differential equations, vectors, 3D geometry, and more JEE-relevant topics.
Objective Mathematics by R. D. Sharma - This practice-oriented book contains chapter-wise tests and previous year's questions to build speed and accuracy for problem-solving. Very useful for mocks and revision.
Using a combination of NCERT textbooks and other reference books in line with the JEE Main maths syllabus is the key to maximizing your score. Consistent practice and analysis of these books will help cement concepts and develop problem-solving skills.
Tips to Revise Maths JEE Main Syllabus in 3 Months
Revising the entire JEE Main Maths syllabus in just 3 months can seem like a daunting task. However, with smart planning and effective study strategies, it is very much achievable if you put your mind to it. Here are some useful tips to revise the Maths syllabus most efficiently in a short time frame:
Make a realistic daily schedule and stick to it diligently. Set aside at least 5-6 hours for math studies daily. Having a routine will help you cover all topics systematically.
Focus on strengthening the core concepts first. Revisit chapters and make sure you have understood the fundamentals well before solving questions.
Solve previous years' question papers and sample papers as much as possible. This will help you get familiar with the exam pattern and the type of questions asked.
Identify your weak areas and work on improving them. Take topic-wise tests to know which sections need more attention.
Practice, practice, practice! The more problems you solve from each topic, the better grasp you will have of the concepts and types of questions asked.
Learn shortcuts, tricks, and tips to solve questions faster during the exam. Look for alternate, more efficient ways to solve lengthy problems.
Make concise formula sheets, notes, and revision cards for quick reference while revising. This will save time.
Stay motivated. Revise with classmates, take breaks, and reward yourself at the end of productive study sessions.
With smart planning, rigorous practice, and effective time management, revising the entire JEE Main Maths syllabus in 3 months is very achievable. Stay focused and work systematically towards your goal.
Conclusion
The JEE Main Maths syllabus for 2024 covers a wide range of topics that test a student's conceptual understanding and application abilities in Mathematics. Some key takeaways about the syllabus are:
The syllabus largely remains unchanged from 2023, except for minor updates. This allows students preparing for 2024 to leverage existing study material and resources.
Maths carries a weightage of 33% in the JEE Main exam, making it one of the most important sections to prepare thoroughly.
Algebra, Calculus, Trigonometry, and Coordinate Geometry are the major topic areas that have high weightage in the syllabus. Questions from these topics have appeared frequently in previous year's papers.
Probability, Statistics, and Three-dimensional Geometry are lesser weighted but still important topics. Aim for accuracy in questions from these topics.
Focus on the trends and patterns of questions asked from each topic area in previous papers. This will help identify the conceptual areas and skills tested.
Practice a wide variety of questions from each topic, ranging from basic to advanced difficulty levels. This builds conceptual clarity and problem-solving ability.
Work on your solving speed and accuracy. The exam has strict time limits so managing time efficiently during the paper is critical.
By understanding the syllabus thoroughly and structuring preparation smartly, a high score in the JEE Main Maths section is achievable. Consistent effort is key.
FAQs on JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2024
1. What is the JEE Main Maths Syllabus for 2024?
The JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus consists of topics from the Class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks. The main topics covered are algebra, calculus, vectors and 3D geometry, coordinate geometry, probability, and statistics. There have been no major changes in the syllabus compared to previous years.
2. Where can I download the JEE Main 2024 Maths Syllabus PDF?
The official JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus PDF can be downloaded from the official website once it is released by NTA. The syllabus is usually made available under the JEE Main Exam Pattern section a few months before the exam.
3. Why is it important to know the weightage of topics in the JEE Main Maths syllabus?
Knowing the weightage or importance of each topic in the syllabus helps students to prioritize topics while planning their study schedule. Topics with higher weightage should be allotted more time while preparing. This allows optimal use of time and ensures you are well-prepared for the exam.
4. Can I find the JEE Main 2024 Maths Syllabus on this page as well?
Yes, this article provides a detailed overview and breakdown of the entire JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus. All the major topics and sub-topics expected in the exam are covered in the syllabus outlined here. You can use this to start your JEE Main Maths preparation.
5. How do I prepare effectively using the JEE Main Maths Syllabus?
Thoroughly go through the syllabus and note down all the topics.
Categorize topics as easy, moderate, and difficult.
Make a study plan assigning more time to difficult topics.
Refer to the best books for each topic.
Solve previous years' question papers to understand the paper pattern.
Take regular mock tests on all syllabus topics.
6. Is the JEE Main Maths Syllabus subject to change?
The core syllabus mostly remains unchanged with minor variations in the pattern and weightage of questions each year. There are no major changes expected in the JEE Main 2024 Maths syllabus compared to 2023. Still, students are advised to check the official syllabus once it is released for any updates.
7. Can I request updates or notifications about changes to the JEE Main Maths Syllabus?
The exam conducting body NTA does not provide personal notifications about JEE Main syllabus changes. One has to keep checking the official NTA website or follow trusted education news sources to stay updated about any changes in the syllabus or exam pattern.
8. Is there any specific exam strategy based on the syllabus for JEE Main Maths?
Yes, some key tips for attempting JEE Main Maths paper based on the syllabus are:
Attempt questions from topics you're strong in the first
Move on to lengthy and time-consuming questions later
Don't get stuck on any question for too long
Ensure you attempt questions from all sections
Attempt the easiest questions towards the end of time is left
9. Is Math Important for IIT?
Yes, Math is undoubtedly among the most important subjects for IIT JEE. The JEE Main paper has around 30 questions from Math. Good conceptual knowledge in Math helps in faster problem-solving. Strong Math skills are critical for success in IIT engineering academics as well.